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Income tax | Corporation tax | Mileage allowance | National insurance contributions | ISAs | Capital gains | Inheritance tax | Pensions | Stamp taxes | VAT | Company cars | Diesel cars 

Tax tables

The latest tax tables for your information.

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Income tax rates

Current UK tax rates:

Income tax: Allowances 2010-11 2011-12
Personal allowance (age under 65) £6,475 £7,475
Personal allowance (age 65-74) ) £9,490 £9,940
Personal allowance (age 75 and over) £9,640 £10,090

The personal allowance is reduced by £1 for every £2 that an individual's adjusted net income exceeds £100,000 (until it reaches zero).

Income tax: Taxable bands 2010-11 2011-12
Basic rate: 20% 0-£37,400 0-£35,000
Higher rate: 40% £37,401-£150,000 £35,001-£150,000
Additional rate: 50% Over £150,000 Over £150,000

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Corporation tax

Corporation tax (on Limited Company profits) 2010-11 2011-12
£0-£300,000 21% 20%
£300,001-£1,500,000 Marginal rate Marginal rate
£1,500,001 or more 28% 26%

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Mileage allowance

Mileage allowance (cars & vans) 2010-11 2011-12
First 10,000 business miles in the tax year 40p 45p
Each business mile over 10,000 in the tax year 25p 25p

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National insurance contributions

Employee (Primary)

Earnings per week (£) NIC rate (%)
Below £102 0
£102 to £139* 0
£139 to £817 12
Above £817 2

* No NICs are actually payable but a notional Class 1 NIC will be deemed to have been paid in respect of earnings between in this bracket to protect contributory benefit entitlement.

Employer (secondary)

Earnings per week (£) NIC rate (%)
Below £136 0
Above £136 13.8

Self Employed National Insurance Rates

Annual profits (£) Class 2 (£ per week) Class 4 (%)
Below £5,315 0.00 0
£5,315 to £7,225 2.50 0
£7,225 to £42,475 2.50 9
Above £42,475 2.50 2

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Individual Savings Account (ISA)

Annual ISA subscription limit 2010-11 2011-12
Overall limit £10,200 £10,680
(of which cash) £5,100 £5,340
(of which stocks & shares) £10,200 £10,680

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Capital gains tax

Capital gains tax annual exempt amount 2010-11 2011-12
Individuals £10,100 £10,600
Most trustees £5,050 £5,300
Capital gains tax rates 2010-11 2011-12
Standard rate of CGT 18% 18%
Higher rate 28% 28%
Rate for Entrepreneurs (up to £10m threshold) 10% 10%

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Inheritance tax

Inheritance tax allowance 2010-11 2011-12
Individual allowance £325,000 £325,000

Pensions

Pension schemes allowances 2010-11 2011-12
Annual Allowance £255,000 £50,000
Lifetime Allowance £1,800,000 £1,800,000*

* The lifetime allowance will reduce to £1.5 million from 6 April 2012

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Stamp taxes

Transfers of land and buildings

Non residential Residential Rate (%)
£0-£150,000 £0-£125,000 0
Over £150,001-£250,0000 Over £125,001-£250,000* 1
Over £250,001-£500,000 Over £250,001-£500,000 3
Over £500,000 Over £500,000 4
n/a Over £1,000,000 (from April 2011) 5

* First time buyers can claim relief from SDLT on residential transactions up to £250,000 between 25th March 2010 & 25 March 2012.

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VAT

VAT Rates 2010 2011
Standard rate 17.5% 20%
Reduced rate 5.0% 5.0%
VAT registration and deregistration rates 2010-11 2011-12
Annual registration limit from 1st April £70,000 £73,000
Annual deregistration limit from 1st April £68,000 £71,000

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Company cars

CO2 emissions (gm/km) - round down to nearest 5gm/km % of cars list price taxed
0 0
1-75 5%
76-99 10%
100-119 10%
120 10%
125 15%
130 16%
135 17%
140 18%
145 19%
150 20%
155 21%
160 22%
165 23%
170 24
175 25%
180 26%
185 27%
190 28%
195 29%
200 30%
205 31%
210 32%
215 33%
220 34%
225 and above 35%

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Diesel cars

The basic rule is to calculate as for a petrol engine and add 3%.

If the car has CO2 emissions of 120g/km the appropriate percentage for 2011/12 is 10% plus a 3% addition; i.e. 13%.

If the cars CO2 emissions exceed 120g/km, round down (as you would for a petrol engine) to arrive at the nearest 5% and add†3%.

Discounts for low emission cars

When a car has CO2 emissions of 120g/km or less the appropropriate percentage from 2008/09 to 2011/12 is 10%. The rules change in 2012/13

Discounts apply to cars that use alternative fuels in 2010/11 as follows. Note these discounts will be abolished on 6 April 2011, except that which applies to cars producing zero emissions producing zero emissions:

Type of power/fuel Discount
Cars producing zero emissions 0% from 2010/11 to 2015/16
E85 (petrol and up to 85% ethanol mix) 2% to 5 April 2011
Road fuel gas cars: LPG or (first registered on or after 1 January 1998) * 2% to 5 April 2011
Hybrids (petrol and electric) first registered on or after 1 January 1998) 3% to 5 April 2011
BI-fuel (first registered on or after 1 January 2000) 2% discount to 5 April 2011
Bi-fuel first registered in 1998 or 1990 N/A